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Vulnerability record · public intelligence
CVE-2026-42266
HIGH

JupyterLab has an Extension Manager API/GUI Policy Discrepancy, allowing 3rd party (malicious) extensions install via POST request

Published May 13, 2026 · Updated Oct 23, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-37w4-hwhx-4rc4, PYSEC-2026-164, BIT-jupyterlab-2026-42266

Severity · CVSSHIGH · 8.8
Known exploitationNot listed
EPSS / likelihood0.85%
QFinch risk score10 / 100

Original summary

Normalized public record · Updated Oct 23, 2026

JupyterLab has an Extension Manager API/GUI Policy Discrepancy, allowing 3rd party (malicious) extensions install via POST request

Publisher and source text is retained separately from QFinch interpretation.

QFinch assessment

The allow-list of extensions that can be installed from PyPI Extension Manager (`allowed_extensions_uris`) is not correctly enforced by JupyterLab prior to 4.5.7. The PyPI Extension Manager was not contained to packages listed on the default PyPI index.

Potential impact

An authenticated attacker - such as a student in a shared JupyterHub environment or a user in a multi-tenant JupyterLab deployment - can escalate their privileges. This might allow for data exfiltration, lateral movement within the network, and persistent compromise of the server infrastructure.

Evidence: public source records

Affected products

Affected scope reported by the available public evidence
Affected package, product or rangeFix status
Consult the referenced vendor advisory for affected versions.Consult source advisory

Matching a version is only one part of assessing exposure. QFinch has not assessed your environment on this public page.

Remediation

Apply the vendor-supported fixed release or mitigation, then verify the affected component is no longer reachable.

  1. Confirm the affected product and reachable code path exist in your environment.
  2. Apply the vendor-supported patch or mitigation from the primary advisory.
  3. Rescan the exact deployed revision and retain verification evidence.
Review primary references

Evidence coverage

CVENVDOSVEPSSGHSA
SSVC priority
MEDIUM
Confidence
10%
Aliases
GHSA-37w4-hwhx-4rc4, PYSEC-2026-164, BIT-jupyterlab-2026-42266

Scores appear only when corresponding evidence exists. Missing data is never interpreted as zero risk.

Sources and record history

  1. Security advisory ↗
  2. Source repository ↗
  3. https://jupyterhub.readthedocs.io/en/5.2.1/explanation/websecurity.html ↗
  4. https://jupyterlab.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user/extensions.html#extension-manager-implementations ↗
  5. access.redhat.com ↗
  6. access.redhat.com ↗
  7. access.redhat.com ↗
  8. bugzilla.redhat.com ↗
  9. security.access.redhat.com ↗

Record history

Published May 13, 2026 · Last refreshed Oct 23, 2026