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Vulnerability record · public intelligence
CVE-2025-64518
HIGH

CycloneDX Core (Java): BOM validation is vulnerable to XML External Entity injection

Published Nov 10, 2025 · Updated Oct 23, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-6fhj-vr9j-g45r

Severity · CVSSHIGH · 7.5
Known exploitationNot listed
EPSS / likelihood0.40%
QFinch risk score10 / 100

Original summary

Normalized public record · Updated Oct 23, 2026

CycloneDX Core (Java): BOM validation is vulnerable to XML External Entity injection

Publisher and source text is retained separately from QFinch interpretation.

QFinch assessment

The XML [`Validator`](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/xml/validation/Validator.html) used by cyclonedx-core-java was not configured securely, making the library vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection.

Potential impact

The XML Validator used by cyclonedx-core-java was not configured securely, making the library vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection. The fix for GHSA-683x-4444-jxh8 / CVE-2024-38374 has been incomplete in that it only fixed parsing of XML BOMs, but not validation.

Evidence: public source records

Affected products

Affected scope reported by the available public evidence
Affected package, product or rangeFix status
Consult the referenced vendor advisory for affected versions.Consult source advisory

Matching a version is only one part of assessing exposure. QFinch has not assessed your environment on this public page.

Remediation

Apply the vendor-supported fixed release or mitigation, then verify the affected component is no longer reachable.

  1. Confirm the affected product and reachable code path exist in your environment.
  2. Apply the vendor-supported patch or mitigation from the primary advisory.
  3. Rescan the exact deployed revision and retain verification evidence.
Review primary references

Evidence coverage

CVENVDOSVEPSSGHSA
SSVC priority
MEDIUM
Confidence
10%
Aliases
GHSA-6fhj-vr9j-g45r

Scores appear only when corresponding evidence exists. Missing data is never interpreted as zero risk.

Sources and record history

  1. Security advisory ↗
  2. Source repository ↗
  3. Patch commit ↗
  4. Patch commit ↗
  5. https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XML_External_Entity_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html#schemafactory ↗

Record history

Published Nov 10, 2025 · Last refreshed Oct 23, 2026