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Vulnerability record · public intelligence
CVE-2025-59427
LOW

Cloudflare Vite plugin exposes secrets over the built-in dev server

Published Sep 19, 2025 · Updated Nov 3, 2026

Severity · CVSSLOW · Not scored
Known exploitationNot listed
EPSS / likelihood0.38%
QFinch risk scoreNot available

Original summary

Normalized public record · Updated Nov 3, 2026

Cloudflare Vite plugin exposes secrets over the built-in dev server

Publisher and source text is retained separately from QFinch interpretation.

QFinch assessment

Note: originally posted on H1 but closed. Cross-posting over to here in abundance of caution instead of a public issue. When utilising the Cloudflare Vite plugin in its default configuration, all files are exposed by the local dev server, including files in the root directory that contain secret information such as: - .env - .dev.vars

Potential impact

If the vite dev server is exposed on a public network, such as when a user simply uses wrangler to serve their application and doesn't publish to Cloudflare in production, an attacker may be able to acquire secrets that the user doesn't wish to be exposed. Another common scenario where this could happen is when sharing previews of an application using cloudflared. npm run dev -> share preview with cloudflared -> now all secrets are exposed to the public internet. Exposing via vite is possible via: The default configuration has no reason to expose information outside of the configured assets directory. Example: curl http://somehost/.env may expose secrets curl http://somehost/.dev.vars may expose secrets curl http://somehost/package.json may expose dependencies used by the project, potentially leading to other vulnerabilities curl http://somehost/README.md may expose internal documentation etc. Information disclosure to anyone on the same network, or if the dev server is exposed such as via cloudflared as explored here: https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/discussions/3455discussioncomment-6165773

Evidence: public source records

Affected products

Affected scope reported by the available public evidence
Affected package, product or rangeFix status
Consult the referenced vendor advisory for affected versions.Consult source advisory

Matching a version is only one part of assessing exposure. QFinch has not assessed your environment on this public page.

Remediation

Apply the vendor-supported fixed release or mitigation, then verify the affected component is no longer reachable.

  1. Confirm the affected product and reachable code path exist in your environment.
  2. Apply the vendor-supported patch or mitigation from the primary advisory.
  3. Rescan the exact deployed revision and retain verification evidence.
Review primary references

Evidence coverage

FIRST-EPSSCVE-LIST-V5
SSVC priority
LOW
Confidence
Not available
Aliases
None reported

Scores appear only when corresponding evidence exists. Missing data is never interpreted as zero risk.

Sources and record history

  1. Security advisory ↗
  2. Patch commit ↗
  3. https://hackerone.com/reports/3117837 ↗
  4. Source repository ↗

Record history

Published Sep 19, 2025 · Last refreshed Nov 3, 2026