← Back to results
Vulnerability record · public intelligence
CVE-2025-10537
HIGH

Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird ESR 140.3, Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143

Published Sep 16, 2025 · Updated Oct 24, 2026

Severity · CVSSHIGH · 8.8
Known exploitationNot listed
EPSS / likelihood0.33%
QFinch risk score10 / 100

Original summary

Normalized public record · Updated Oct 24, 2026

Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird ESR 140.3, Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143

Publisher and source text is retained separately from QFinch interpretation.

QFinch assessment

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird 143, and Thunderbird 140.3.

Evidence: public source records

Affected products

Affected scope reported by the available public evidence
Affected package, product or rangeFix status
Consult the referenced vendor advisory for affected versions.Consult source advisory

Matching a version is only one part of assessing exposure. QFinch has not assessed your environment on this public page.

Remediation

Apply the vendor-supported fixed release or mitigation, then verify the affected component is no longer reachable.

  1. Confirm the affected product and reachable code path exist in your environment.
  2. Apply the vendor-supported patch or mitigation from the primary advisory.
  3. Rescan the exact deployed revision and retain verification evidence.
Review primary references

Evidence coverage

CVENVDEPSS
SSVC priority
MEDIUM
Confidence
10%
Aliases
None reported

Scores appear only when corresponding evidence exists. Missing data is never interpreted as zero risk.

Sources and record history

  1. Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird ESR 140.3, Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143 ↗
  2. Security advisory ↗
  3. Security advisory ↗
  4. Security advisory ↗
  5. Security advisory ↗
  6. lists.debian.org ↗
  7. lists.debian.org ↗

Record history

Published Sep 16, 2025 · Last refreshed Oct 24, 2026